Special
Operations.Com
SO/LIC
Reference Library
CIVIL
AFFAIRS AND PSYCHOLOGICAL OPERATIONS

CIVIL
AFFAIRS -- BOOKS

Civil Affairs in the Persian Gulf War, A Symposium
Microforom: Procedings. Fort Bragg, NC, U.S.
Army JFK Special Warfare Center & School, 1991.
643 p.
Book call no.: 956.70442 C582 Microfiche
Fishel, John T. Civil Military Operations in
the New World. Westport, CT, Praeger, 1997.
269 p.
Book call no.: 355.34 F532c
Hayden, H. T. (LtCol, USMC). Shadow War: Special
Operations and Low Intensive Conflict. Vista,
CA, Pacific Aero Press, 1992. 288 p.
Civil Affairs, by Mr. R. Lynn Rylander, pp 127-134.
Book call no.: 356.167 S524
Soldiers, Peacekeepers, and Disasters,
edited by Leon Gordenker and Thomas G. Weiss. New York,
St. Martin's Press, 1991. 118 p.
Book call no.: 355.34 S684
United States. Department of Defense. Conduct
of the Persian Gulf Conflict: An Interim Report to Congress.
Washington, United States Department of Defense, 1991.
1 vol.
The Use of Special Operations Forces: Civil Affairs,
pp 5-3 to 5-4.
Book call no.: 956.70442 C7461
United States. Department of Defense. Conduct
of the Persian Gulf War: Final Report to Congress.
Washington, United States Department of Defense, 1992.
3 vols.
Civil Affairs, Volume II: pp J-23 to J-26.
Book call no.: 956.70442 C746 Vol 2
Winning the Peace: The Strategic Implications
of Military Civic Action, edited by John W.
De Pauw and George A. Luz. New York, Praeger, 1992.
238 p.
Book call no.: 355.34 W776

CIVIL
AFFAIRS -- DOCUMENTS

Army-Air Force Center for Low Intensity Conflict (U.S.).
Civil Affairs in Operations Desert Shield, Storm,
and Provide Comfort, 1990-1991: Mobilization ,
compiled & edited by Thomas W. Crouch and William
A. McGrew. Langley AFB, VA, Jul 1993. 76 p.
Doc. call no.: M-U 43858-45
Army-Air Force Center for Low Intensity Conflict (U.S.).
U.S. Military Civic Action in Honduras, 1982-1985:
Tactical Success, Strategic Uncertainty, by
Bernard E. Harvey (Maj, USAF). Langley AFB, BA, Oct
1988. 65 p.
Doc. call no.: M-U 43858-19
Barlow, Dennis C. (LtCol, USAR). A Campaign
Planner's Guide for the Employment of Civil Affairs
in Latin America. Newport, RI, Jun 1989. 29
p. (Naval War College (U.S.) Student paper)
Doc. call no.: M-U 41662 B258c
Pence, Thomas E. (LtCol, USA). Humanitarian
Assistance/Civic Action Funding Requirements for Special
Operations Forces. Carlisle Barracks, PA, Mar
1989. 43 p. (Army War College (U.S.) Military Studies
Program paper)
Doc. call no.: M-U 39080-83 P397h
Rand Corporation. Air Force Noncombat Operations:
Lessons from the Past, Thoughts for the Future.
Santa Monica, CA, 1992. 96 p.
Doc. call no.: M-U 30352-53 no.3519
Stoll, Koburn C. (Maj, USA). Translating Policy
into Action: The Federal Military Response to Domestic
Disasters. Newport, RI, Feb 1994. 30 p. (Naval
War College (U.S.) Student thesis)
Doc. call no.: M-U 41662 S875t
Thomas, Ronald D. (LtCol, USA). Nation Building:
The Army Aviation Contribution. Carlisle Barracks,
PA, May 1991. 27 p. (Army War College (U.S.) Military
Studies Program paper)
Doc. call no.: M-U 39080-83 T461n
United States. Army. Combined Arms Training
Strategy for Special Forces, Psychological Operations,
and Civil Affairs Units. Washington, Mar 1994.
1 vol.
Doc. call no.: M-U 35062-3 no.31-350 (8 Mar
94)
United States. Army. Civil Affairs Battalion, 96th.
Civil Affairs Lessons Learned: Grenada.
Fort Bragg, NC, 1983. 1 vol.
Doc. call no.: M-U 43151-119
United States. Joint Chiefs of Staff. Doctrine
for Joint Civil Affairs. Washington, Jun 1995.
1 vol. (JCS publication no.3-57)
Doc. call no.: M-U 40592 no.3-57 (21 Jun 95)
Yee, Andrew C. (CAPT, USN). Modeling Civil
Affairs: A Civil Military Operations Functionality for
Combat Models. Monterey, CA, Sep 1993 . 1 vol.
(Naval Postgraduate School (U.S.) Thesis )
Doc. call no.: M-U 42525 Y42m

CIVIL
AFFAIRS -- PERIODICALS

Barnes, Rudolph C., Jr (LtCol, USAR). Civil Affairs
-- A LIC Priority. Military Review
68:38-49 Sep '88.
Bowers, Stephen R. (LtCol, USAR). Restoring Normalcy:
Army Civil Affairs Specialists Played Critical Role
in Haiti. Armed Forces Journal International,
no.8, 132:18 Mar '95.
Butler, Keith (SSgt). SOF (Special Operations Forces)
Support to Hurricane Andrew Recovery. Special
Warfare 6:12-17 Jul '93.
Carlton, Patrick W. Civil Affairs Operations in
Kuwait: A Case of Desparate Command Priorities.
Army History No.31:14-22 Summer '94.
Civil Affairs: A Function of Command. Special
Warfare 8:20-25 Jul '95.
Cleary, Michael J. (LtCol). Civil Affairs Information
Collection in Kuwait City. Special Warfare
8:11-13 Apr '95.
Dougherty, Kevin (Capt, USA). Why Civic Actions
and Security Cannot Be Separated. Special
Warfare 7:34-38 Jan '94.
Gaillard, Regina. The Case for Separating Civic
Actions from Military Operations in LIC. Military
Review 71:30-41 Jun '91.
Goodman, Glenn W., Jr. Civil Savvy in Special Ops:
Skills of Army Civil Affairs Personnel in Demand.
Armed Forces Journal International
132:66 Oct '94.
Goodman, Glenn W., Jr. Rebuilding Bosnia: Army Civil
Affairs and PSYOP Personnel Play Critical Nonmilitary
Role in Operation Joint Endeavor. Armed
Forces Journal International 134:22-23 Feb
'97.
Gowen, Jeffrey (Maj, Ret). Employment of CA (civil
affairs) Forces: Doctrine vs. Reality. Special
Warfare 9:20-23 Dec '96.
Greenhut, Jeffrey (LtCol) and others. Civil Affairs
in Operation Just Cause. Special Warfare
4:28-37 Winter '91.
Holmes, H. Allen. Civil Affairs Soldiers Are Crucial
to Peace. Defense Issues 11, no.60:1-4
'96.
Holmes, H. Allen. Civil Affairs: Reflections of
the Future. Defense Issues 12,
no.32:1-4 '97.
Kappelman Paul B. (LtCol) and Armstrong, Robert E.
(Maj). PSYOP Task Force to JTF (Joint Task Force)
Andrew: A Case Study in Support to Disaster-Recovery
Operations. Special Warfare 6:18-21
Jul '93.
Lane, Larry, (Sgt1C). Managing Civil Affairs in
Bosnia. Soldiers 51:42-44 May '96.
Maddox, Bill (LtCol) and Healy, Gerard. "Instant
Advisers": Civil Affairs Team Assists Haitian Ministries.
Special Warfare 8:29-31 Oct '95.
Matthews, William. New Role for Warriors (civil
affairs). Air Force Times 55:34
Nov 7 '94.
Miles, Donna. Real-Life Mission Helping Real-Life
People (Army civil affairs in Panama). Soldiers
45:6-9 Apr '90.
Nash, Douglas E. Maj. Civil Affairs in the Gulf
War: Administration of an Occupied Town. Special
Warfare 7:18-27 Oct '94.
Oelrich, Frederick C.(Col). 200K Call-Up: Just Cause
vs. Desert Shield. Special Warfare
5:18-24 Mar '92.
Orr, Judith A. (Capt, USMC). From Desert Storm to
Restore Hope: The Maturing of Marine Civil Affairs.
Marine Corps Gazette 78:62-69 Oct '94.
Porter, Neil (Maj, USA). Legal Aspects of Civil
Affairs. Special Warfare 7:32-35
Apr '94.
Powers, James F., Jr. (Col) and Knight, Thomas G.,
Jr. (Maj). Civil Affairs: A Command Function.
Military Review 75:63-68 Sep-Oct '95.
Snyder, Lynda (Capt) and Warshaw, David P. (Capt).
Force Protection: Integrating Civil Affairs and Intelligence
Military Intelligence 21:26-28 Oct-Dec
'95.
Steele, Dennis. Human Touch: Civil Affairs in Bosnia.
Army 47:21-22 Apr '97.
Wright, Walter E. (LtCol, Ret). Civil Affairs Support
to Domestic Operations. Military Review
75:69-73 Sep-Oct '95.

PSYCHOLOGICAL
OPERATIONS -- BOOKS

Erdmann, James M. Leaflet Operations in the
Second World War. Denver, Denver Instant Printing,
1969. 422 p.
Book call no.: 940.5488 E66L
Hayden, H. T. (LtCol, USMC). Shadow War: Special
Operations and Low Intensity Conflict. Vista,
CA, Pacific Aero Press, 1992. 288 p.
Psychological Operations: A Plan for Success, by LtCol
Frank L. Goldstein (Ph.d.), USA, (Ret), pp 95-102.
Book call no.: 356.167 S524
Kempe, Frederick. Divorcing the Dictator: America's
Bungled Affair with Noriega. New York, G.P.
Putnam, 1990. 469 p.
Psychological Warfare, pp 350-368.
Book call no.: 327.7307287 K31d
Margolin, Leo Jay. Paper Bullets: A Brief Story
of Psychological Warfare in World War II. New
York, Froben Press, 1946. 149 p.
Book call no.: 940.5488 M329p
Military Propaganda: Psychological Warfare
and Operations, edited by Ron D. McLaurin.
New York, Praeger, 1982. 379 p.
Book call no.: 355.3434 M644
Paddock, Alfred H., Jr. Psychological and Unconventional
Warfare, 1941-1952: Origins of a 'Special Warfare' Capability
for the United States Army. Carlisle Barracks,
PA, 1979. 283 p. (Army War College (U.S.) Study project)
Book call no.: 355.343 P123ua
Paddock, Alfred H., Jr. U.S. Army Special Warfare:
Its Origins. Washington, National Defense University
Press, 1982. 221 p.
Contains several chapters concerning psychological warfare
during World War II, the interwar years, and during
the Korean conflict.
Book call no.: 355.43 P123u
Pease, Stephen E. Psywar: Psychological Warfare
in Korea, 1950-1953. Harrisburg, PA, Stackpole
Books, 1992. 194 p.
Book call no.: 951.9042 P363p
Political Warfare and Psychological Operations:
Rethinking the U.S. Approach. Washington, National
Defense University Press, 1989. 242 p.
Military Psychological Operations, pp 45-75.
Book call no.: 355.3430973 P769
Psychological Operations and Political Warfare
in Long-Term Strategic Planning, edited by
Janos Radvanyi. New York, Praeger, 1990. 157 p.
Book call no.: 327.14 P974
Psychological Operations: Principles and Case
Studies, edited by Frank L. Goldstein (Col,
USAF). Maxwell AFB, AL, Air University Press, 1996.
364 p.
Divided into four sections: 1) Nature and Scope of Psychological
Operations, 2) National Policy and PSYOP Planning, 3)
Strategic, Tactical, and Operational PSYOP, and 4) Case
Studies of PSYOP Applications.
Book call no.: 355.3434 P974
Psychological Operations: The Soviet Challenge,
edited by Joseph S. Gordon. Boulder, CO, Westview Press,
1988. 216 p.
Book call no.: 327.47073 P974
Roetter, Charles. The Art of Psychological
Warfare, 1914-1945. New York, Stein and Day,
1974. 199 p.
Book call no.: 940.488 R719a
Simpson, Christopher. Science of Coercion:
Communication Research and Psychological Warfare, 1945-1960.
New York, Oxford University Press, 1994. 204 p.
Book call no.: 355.3434 S613s
Special Operations in U.S. Strategy,
edited by Frank R. Barnett and others. Washington, National
Defense University Press, 1984. 326 p.
Psychological Operations, Special Operations, and U.S.
Strategy, by Alfred H. Paddock, pp 229-260.
Book call no.: 355.343 S741
Sturgill, Claude C. Low-Intensity Conflict
in American History.. Westport, CT, Praeger,
1993. 147 p.
Psychological Operations as a Special Facet of Low-Intensity
Conflict, pp 71-90.
Book call no.: 355.033073 S935L
Tayacban. Psychological Operations in Guerrilla
Warfare. New York, Vintage Books, 1985. 124
p.
Book call no.: 355.02184019 T236p
United States. Department of Defense. Conduct
of the Persian Gulf War: Final Report to Congress.
Washington, United States Department of Defense, 1992.
3 vols.
Psychological Operations Impact, pp 186-188.
Psychological Operations, Volume II: pp J-20 to J-23.
Book call no.: 956.70442 C746
Waller, Douglas C. The Commandos: The Inside
Story of America's Secret Soldiers. New York,
Simon & Schuster, 1994. 399 p.
Psyops, pp 284-301.
Book call no.: 356.167 W198c

PSYCHOLOGICAL
OPERATIONS -- DOCUMENTS

Aquino, Michael A. (LtCol, USAR). Psychological
Operations: The Ethical Dimension. Fort McNair,
DC, 1987. 31 p. (Industrial College of the Armed Forces
(U.S.) ICAF student research report)
Doc. call no.: M-U 42942-1 A657p
Boling, Deanna I. (CAPT, USN). Operational
Law in Support of Public Affairs and Psychological Operations.
Newport, RI, Jun 1988. 32 p. (Naval War College (U.S.)
Student thesis)
Doc. call no.: M-U 41662 B689o
Brown, Stephen D. PSYOP in Operation Uphold Democracy.
Military Review 76:57-64 Sep-Oct '96.
Dayton, Roy D. (Maj, USAF). Airborne Psychological
Warfare in South Vietnam. Maxwell AFB, AL,
Jun 1968. 75 p. (Air Command and Staff College (U.S.)
Thesis)
Doc. call no.: M-U 35582-7 D276a
Dunn, Michael J. (Maj, USAF). The Soviet Disinformation
Campaign. Maxwell AFB, AL, Apr 1987. 67 p.
(Air Command and Staff College (U.S.) Student report)
Doc. call no.: M-U 43122 D9234s
Gill, Paul F. (Maj, USAF). The USAF Psychological
Warfare Mission in South Vietnam--An Analysis of Doctrine
and Tactics. Maxwell AFB, AL, May 1981. 28
p. (Air Command and Staff College (U.S.) Research report)
Doc. call no.: M-U 43122 G4751u
Greene, Terry F. U.S. Army Psychological Operations
into the Year 2000. Carlisle Barracks, PA,
Apr 1993. 44 p. (Army War College (U.S.) Study project)
Doc. call no.: M-U 39080-83 G812u
Kriesel, Melvin E. (Col, USA). PSYOP: A Strategic
Dimension. Carlisle Barracks, PA, Apr 1984.
63 p. (Army War College (U.S.) Study project)
Doc. call no.: M-U 39080-83 K921p
Lewis, Barry W. (Maj, USAF). The Role of the
Air Force in Psychological Operations. Maxwell
AFB, AL, Apr 1984. 26 p. (Air Command and Staff College
(U.S.) Research report)
Doc. call no.: M-U 43122 L6731r
Library of Congress. Congressional Research Service.
Roles and Functions of U.S. Combat Forces: Past,
Present, and Prospects, by John M. Collins.
Washington, Jan 1993. 112 p. (CRS Report for Congress
no.93-72 S)
Psychological Operations, pp 57-59.
Doc. call no.: M-U 42953-1 no.93-72 S
McKelvy, Dolan M. (LtCol, USAF). Psychic Warfare:
Exploring the Mind Frontier. Maxwell AFB, AL,
May 1988. 53 p. (Air War College (U.S.) Research report)
Doc. call no.: M-U 43117 M1541p
Noll, James P. (Col, USAR). The 13th Psychological
Operations Battalion (EPW) During Mobilization, Desert
Shield/Desert Storm and Demobilization. Carlisle
Barracks, PA, May 1993. 164 p. (Army War College (U.S.)
Study Project)
Doc. call no.: M-U 39080-83 N793t
Pecot, C. Matthew, III (Capt, USA). Integrating
Psychological Operations into the Joint Theater Level
Simulation (JTLS). Wright-Patterson AFB, OH,
Mar 1993. 1 vol. (Air Force Institute of Technology
(U.S.) Thesis)
Doc. call no.: M-U 39567-5 P369i
Pugh, Carol (Maj, USAF). Psychological Operations
for the Operational Commander. Newport, RI,
Jun 1996. 20 p. (Naval War College (U.S.) Student thesis)
Doc. call no.: M-U 41662 P9781p
Rand Corporation. Psychological Effects of
U.S. Air Operations in Four Wars 1941-1991: Lessons
for U.S. Commanders. Santa Monica, CA, 1996.
220 p. (MR-no.576)
Doc. call no.: M-U 30352-84 no.576
Sparagana, Eleanor A. The Conduct and Consequences
of Psychological Warfare: American Psychological Warfare
Operations in the War Against Japan, 1941-1945.
Ann Arbor, MI, UMI, 1990. 238 p. (Brandeis University.
Thesis)
Doc. call no.: M-U 43567-498
Torres, Herminio. Managing Meaning: The Role
of Psychological Operations and Public Diplomacy in
a National Information Warfare Strategy. Monterey,
CA, Dec 1995. 1 vol. (Naval Postgraduate School (U.S.)
Student thesis)
Doc. call no.: M-U 42525 T693m
United States. Army. Combined Arms Training
Strategy for Special Forces, Psychological Operations,
and Civil Affairs Units. Washington, Mar 1994.
1 vol.
Doc. call no.: M-U 35062-3 no.31-350 (8 Mar
94)
United States Army Military History Institute. Special
Bibliography No.26 on United States Army Special Operations
and Low-intensity Conflict 1940-1986, by Claude
C. Sturgill. Carlisle Barracks, PA, 1989. vol
Psychological Operations Forces, pp H1-H14.
Doc. call no.: M-U 43956
United States. Joint Chiefs of Staff. Doctrine
for Joint Psychological Operations. Washington,
Jul 1996. 1 vol. (JCS publication no.3-53)
Doc. call no.: M-U 40592 no.3-53 (10 Jul 96)
United States. Southern Command. Small Wars Operational
Requirements Division. El Salvador: Psychological
Operations Assessment. Fort Clayton, Panama,
Feb 1988. 22 p.
Doc. call no.: M-U 41498-113
United States. Special Operations Command. Psychological
Operations in Panama During Operations Just Cause and
Promote Liberty. MacDill AFB, FL, Mar 1994.
36 p.
Doc. call no.: M-U 43903-8
Wilson, Eleanor M. (LtCol, USMCR). Psychological
Warfare in Low Intensity Conflict (Latin America).
Newport, RI, May 1987. 24 p. (Naval War College (U.S.)
Student thesis)
Doc. call no.: M-U 41662 W7471p

PSYCHOLOGICAL
OPERATIONS -- PERIODICALS

Adolph, Robert B., Jr (Maj, USA). PSYOP: Gulf War
Force Multiplier Army 42:16-22
Dec '92.
Army Psywarriors: A History of U.S. Army Psychological
Operations. Special Warfare 5:18-25
Oct '92.
"Includes information on Urgent Fury, Just Cause,
& Desert Storm".
Bailey, Chris (Capt). PSYOP-Unique Equipment: Special
'Weapons' of Communication. Special Warfare
5:32-34 Oct '92.
Barr, Edward J. Discovering Psychological Operations.
Marine Corps Gazette 73:38+ Sep '89.
Blanchette, Joel G. (BrigGen). USACAPOC's (Army
Civil Affairs and Psychological Operations Command)
FOCUS Project: Waging the War for Information. Special
Warfare 9:45-49 Jan '96.
Boisselle, James C. (Maj). Tactical PSYOPS Suppporting
the Infantry Brigade and Battalion. Infantry
86:14-17 Sep-Oct '96.
Borchini, Charles P. (LtCol) and Borstelmann, Mari.
PSYOP (psychological operations) in Somalia: The
Voice of Hope. Special Warfare
7:2-9 Oct '94.
Cloughley, Brian. Peace in Mind: Will the UN Give
Psyops a Chance? International Defense Review
29:59-61 Mar '96.
Copley, Gregory R. Invisible Hand of Strategy: A
Brief Introduction to Psychological Strategy. Defense
& Foreign Affairs Strategic Policy 24:8-10
Jan '96.
Copley, Gregory R. Rediscovering Psy-Ops. Defense
& Foreign Affairs Strategic Policy 24:10
Mar '96.
Epstein, Stephen M. (LtCol) and others. JTF Haiti:
A United Nations Foreign Internal Defense Mission.
Special Warfare 7:2-9 Jul '94.
Goodman, Glenn W., Jr. Getting the Word Out: Psychological
Operations Play Key Role in Saving Soldiers' Lives.
Armed Forces Journal International 133:44
Jul '96.
Goodman, Glenn W., Jr. Rebuilding Bosnia: Army Civil
Affairs and PSYOP Personnel Play Critical Nonmilitary
Role in Operation Joint Endeavor. Armed
Forces Journal International 134:22-23 Feb
'97.
Jones, Jeffrey B. (Col,USA). Psychological Operations
in Desert Shield, Desert Storm and Urban Freedom.
Special Warfare 7:22-29 Jul '94.
Jones, Jeffrey B. (Col) and Mathews, Michael P. (LtCol).
PSYOP (psychological operations) and the Warfighting
CINC (Commander in Chief). Joint Force Quarterly
No.8:28-33 Summer '95.
Kappelman Paul B. (LtCol) and Armstrong, Robert E.
(Maj). PSYOP Task Force to JTF (Joint Task Force)
Andrew: A Case Study in Support to Disaster-Recovery
Operations. Special Warfare 6:18-21
Jul '93.
Kempe, Frederick and Seib, Gerald F. U.K. Leaflets
Urge Argentines to Surrender., sec 1, p 2, col 2,
Jun 4 '82.
Kilgore, Joe E. (Maj). PSYOP in Support of Low-Intensity
Conflict. Special Warfare 5:26-31
Oct '92.
McIntire, Katherine and Munro, Neil. Psyching Out
the Enemy. Army Times 54:12-14
Feb 28 '94.
McMichael, William H. (SSgt, USA). Mind Games (psychological
operations in Operation Desert Storm). Soldier
47 :6-8 May '92.
Morrow, Janice M.(Capt). Never Seen, Always Heard
(the mission of the 193rd Special Operations Group is
Psychological Warfare). Airman
37:2-5 Feb '93.
Paddock, Alfred H., Jr. 'No More Tactical Information
Detachments': U.S. Military Psychological Operations
in Transition. Low Intensity Conflict &
Law Enforcement 2:195-211 Autumn '93.
Parker, Jay M. Training the PSYOP Force. Special
Warfare 5:2-5 Oct '92.
Rodgers, R. Scott (Maj, USAF). PSYOP: Most Powerful
Non-Lethal Weapon System. Night Flyer Magazine
4:9 Sep '96.
Sandler, Stanley. Army Psywarriors: A History of
U.S. Army Psychological Operations. Special
Warfare 5:18-25 Oct '92.
Stankiewicz (LtCol, USAF, Ret). PSYOP: Winning Wars
by Saving Lives (PSYOP leaflets during Gulf War).
Asia-Pacific Defense Forum 17:8-14
Winter '92-'93.
Stech, Frank J. (LtCol). Upheaval in Europe: PSYOP
Communication Lessons Learned. Special Warfare
5:13-17 Oct '92.
Summe, Jack N. (Maj, USA). PSYOP Support to Operations
Desert Shield/Desert Storm. Special Warfare
5:6-9 Oct '92.
Summe, Jack N. (Maj, USA). Total PSYOP Integration:
Reorganizing Active and Reserve-Component PSYOP Forces.
Special Warfare 5:10-12 Oct '92.
Thomas, Timothy L. Russian Information - Psychological
Actions: Implications for U.S. PSYOP. Special
Warfare 10:12-19 Winter '97.
Timmes, Thomas A. (Col, USA, Ret). Military Psychological
Operations in the 1990's. Special Warfare
7:19-21 Jan '94.
Van Zandt, Clinton R. When Forces Work Together:
Army PSYOP and the FBI in St Croix. Special
Warfare 6:24-25 May '93.
Wilson, D. J. (Capt, Australian Army). Psychological
Operations in Somalia. Australian Defence
Force Journal No.107:35-42 Jul-Aug '94.